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The deep-sampling spectrum measured at an OPD velocity
of 0.05 cm/s reveals additional absorbance bands of the paper
such as the feature at 900 cm-1. The DRIFTS
spectrum, plotted in Kubelka-Munk units probes still deeper into
the paper and shows absorbance bands including the one at 3700
cm-1 that are not observed in the
photoacoustic spectra. The
DRIFTS spectrum also contains artifacts as, for instance, the
dip at approximately 1260 cm-1. This
feature
is due to absorbance by the plastic coating and should be a peak
rather than a dip. In spite of some artifacts, the information
in the DRIFTS spectrum gives spectral information from deeper
within the sample than FTIR-PAS probes at a mirror velocity of
0.05 cm/s. New step- scan FTIR interferometers provide considerably
lower mirror velocities which will extend FTIR-PAS sampling depth
by over a factor of 3. This advance will yield sampling depths
comparable to or greater than DRIFTS on many classes of samples.
Fig. 29. FTIR spectra of a plastic-coated spectra measured by
PAS and DRIFTS sampling. The sampling depth of the spectra increases
from the bottom to the top of the figure.
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